?2022年下半年自考英語(二)考前復(fù)習(xí)題一

在自學(xué)考試中，英語二屬于公共課，是大多數(shù)自考專業(yè)必考課程，英語二的成績對于學(xué)士學(xué)位申請也有影響，所以拿下這門課對于自考生來說是非常重要的。小編整理了2022年下半年自考英語(二)考前復(fù)習(xí)題一，請看下文。

2022年下半年自考英語(二)考前復(fù)習(xí)題一

China’s Ministry of Culture announced the Fifth National List of Representative Elements of Intangible Cultural Heritage (非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)) of China on Thursday, adding 185 items to the list, including the skills of making Luosifen.

Luosifen, or river snail rice noodles, is a dish known for its special smell in the southern Chinese city of Liuzhou. Those who try it say they can never forget the magical taste. Combining the traditional food of the Han people with that of the Miao and Dong ethnic (民族的) groups, Luosifen is sour, spicy, salty, hot and even smelly after being boiled.

Originating in Liuzhou in the 1970s, Luosifen served as an inexpensive street snack that people outside of the city knew little about. In 2012, Luosifen appeared in a hit Chinese food TV program, “A Bite of China”. After that it became a household name. And two years later, China had the first company to sell packaged Luosifen.

The development of the Internet, especially the boom of e-commerce and online eating show, has brought this Chinese local food passion to a new level. Luosifen often shows up in videos by food bloggers and eating show hosts. One of the most influential (有影響的) is Li Ziqi, who has 15.5 million viewers on YouTube. Her video of how to make Luosifen has gained millions of views on the website abroad.

The development of the Internet allowed Luosifen to be well received. According to data from Tmall and Taobao, both e-commerce platforms under Alibaba, the turnover of Luosifen this whole year was 15 times more than that of last year’s, with the number of buyers growing 9 times year on year. The largest group of buyers was the post-90s generation.

As Luosifen becomes more and more popular, the local government is trying to establish official international position of this unique fine food. Authorities in Liuzhou City have applied for UNESCO’s recognition of Luosifen as an intangible cultural heritage.

1．What made Luosifen well known around China in 2012?

A．Its unique taste.       B．A TV programme.       C．The online eating shows.       D．Efforts from local government.

2．What can be known about Li Ziqi’s video of Luosifen?

A．It makes Li Ziqi an Internet star.       B．It encourages more people to make videos.C．It helps Luosifen become known to the world.       D．It attracts food bloggers to make Luosifen.

3．The underlined part “turnover” in paragraph 5 probably refers to the amount of __________.

A．sales       B．views       C．production       D．comments

4．In which part of a website may this text appear?

A．Tour.       B．Education.       C．Culture.       D．Advertisement.02

China is one of the first countries to breed a medical culture. In comparison with Western methods, traditional Chinese medicine(TCM) adopts a vastly different approach. For thousands of years, Chinese people have accumulated rich experience in fighting all sorts of diseases, therefore forming a unique medical theory under the guidance of ancient Chinese philosophies.

The core behind TCM is that the human body's life is the consequence of the balance between yin and yang. Yang functions to safeguard us against outer harm, and yin is the inner base to store and provide energy. When the balance between the two aspects is disturbed, people fall ill.

One of the traditional techniques of TCM, acupuncture (針刺療法), means insertion of needles into superficial structures of the body - usually at acupoints (穴位) to restore the yin - yang balance. It is often accompanied by moxibustion(灸法), which involves burning the mugwort on or near the skin at an acupoint.

The first known text that clearly talks about something like acupuncture and moxibustion as it is practiced today is Yellow Emperor's Inner Canon. It is the earliest and most important written work of TCM and is considered the most representative medical text in China.

Acupuncture and moxibustion have aroused the interest of international medical science circles. And TCM is gradually gaining worldwide recognition. The WTO issued a document in 2002 that appealed to more than 180 countries to adopt TCM as an alternative in their medical policies. In 2010, acupuncture and moxibustion of traditional Chinese medicine were added to the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity by the UNESCO. Presently, TCM has been back in the news for its effectiveness in improving the cure rate of COVID - 19 since its outbreak in January 2020.

5．What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to?

A．TCM.       B．Acupuncture.       C．Yin - yang balance.       D．Moxibustion.

6．What can we learn about Yellow Emperor's Inner Canon from the text?

A．It distinguishes acupuncture from moxibustion.B．It's a foundation of world medical research.C．It stresses the importance of using acupointsD．It greatly boosts the development of TCM.

7．What is the writer's purpose of writing the passage?

A．To introduce TCM to the world.       B．To review the development of TCM.C．To tell TCM and Western medicine apart.       D．To comment on TCM in fighting COVID-19

.8．What might be talked about in the paragraph following the text?

A．Why TCM gets recognition from WHO.       B．Why TCM is gaining popularity.C．How TCM helps in the current situation.       D．How other countries adopt TCM well.03

With jeweled pins in her hair, a sweeping red silk dress hung over her gauze (薄紗) sleeves, Beijinger Xin Nan looks like she’s just stepped out of a dynasty hundreds of years in the past.

Xin Nan is wearing Hanfu, or Han clothing, which has traditionally been the dress for a few enthusiasts on important Chinese holidays such as the Mid-autumn Festival and Lunar New Year. But these days, the Hanfu movement has grown to become a subculture seeking to bring back to life pre-Qing Dynasty clothing. The past few years have even seen Hanfu gain a degree of global recognition, finding its way onto the New York and Paris Fashion Week runways.

Hanfu’s entry into modern life has been inspired by the popularity of historical dramas. It’s rated that China now has over three and a half million Hanfu enthusiasts as it is considered one of the most important embodiments (化身) of Chinese traditional culture.

Today, it’s not uncommon to see a group of girls in these elegant flowing robes taking selfies. Dressed in her Tang-Dynasty-inspired outfit, Xin Nan explained,“Over the past few years, more and more people have been walking in the street, dressed in Hanfu, as if it were their everyday clothing.”

Hanfu’s growing popularity is reflected in the expansion ofthe associated business. The number of Hanfu merchants on the e-commerce platform Taobao grew threefold (三倍) between 2015 and 2019. According to a report by iiMedia, in 2019, Hanfu sales in China were worth 4.52 billion yuan ($695 million).

To Xin Nan, Hanfu is more than just a style of dress; rather, it’s a way of life. “I think Hanfu has a special charm. When I’m wearing it, I feel I’ve returned to that dynasty,” she said. She explained that it inspires her with a sense of elegance and grace. “The moment I put on Hanfu, that’s how I’ll behave.”

9．Why is Xin Nan mentioned in the first paragraph?

A．To introduce the topic.B．To describe a scene.C．To make a comparison.D．To clarify a question.

10．What contributes to the popularity of Hanfu?

A．The promotion of Hanfu merchants.B．The appearance in Paris Fashion Week.C．The development of the fashion industry.D．The influence of Chinese traditional culture.

11．What can we learn from the last paragraph?

A．Wearing Hanfu changes a person’s personality.B．Hanfu is a new style of dress for Chinese people.C．Wearing Hanfu inspires people to live differently.D．Hanfu makes people return to the previous dynasty.

12．Which of the following is the best title for the text?

A．The Benefits of Wearing HanfuB．The Way of Being Elegant in LifeC．The Expansion of Chinese EconomyD．The Rebirth of Chinese Traditional Hanfu

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入 1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Yu Rong, a famous artist, thinks of a new way to introduce the ancient story of Hua Mulan in her picture book. In the book, I Am Hua Mulan, she tells the story by____13____ (combine) paper cutting with international artistic styles. She places paper-cuts over western-style pencil sketches(素描)____14____(create) a typical presentation of Chinese elements, which turns out to be a____15____(success) and impressive breakthrough.

Hua Mulan,____16____story has been told by generations in China, was a fighter from the Northern Wei Dynasty(386-534). As____17____devoted daughter, she dressed herself as a man to serve in the army____18____place of her father.Mulan's characteristics, such as courage, kindness and disinterest in fame and fortune, made____19____(she) one of the most respected historical Chinese heroines. Mulan's story has been adapted____20____(frequent) in the modern media. For example, in 1998, Disney produced a film named Mulan, which____21____(consider) a great success by critics and the public.

To better tell the story, Yu Rong draws inspiration from her several_____22_____(visit)to sites of ancient battles and Henan Opera.

2022年下半年自考英語(二)考前復(fù)習(xí)題一參考答案

1．B2．C3．A4．C5．B6．D7．A8．C9．A10．D11．A12．D

13．combining14．to create15．successful16．whose17．a(chǎn)18．in19．her20．frequently21．was considered22．visits13．combining14．to create15．successful16．whose17．a(chǎn)18．in19．her20．frequently21．was considered22．visits

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