?2020年下半年自考英語二全真模擬試卷答案及解析

2020年下半年自考英語二全真模擬試卷答案及解析

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第一部分 閱讀判斷

1.【考點(diǎn)】第一節(jié) 閱讀判斷(Critical Reading)

答案：B

解析：文章前兩句“A new study shows that gentle and quiet kids in middle school will grow up to rule. Or, at least, they'll live healthier and more productive lives than the "cool" kids will.”表明 Gentle kids 活得更健康，選 B。

2.【考點(diǎn)】第一節(jié) 閱讀判斷(Critical Reading)

答案：A

解析：The study looked at 13-year-olds who acted old for their age by having "cool" behavior, such as early romantic relationships. They were seen as "cool" and popular kids.可知答案為 A。

3.【考點(diǎn)】第一節(jié) 閱讀判斷(Critical Reading)

答案：A

解析：The study looked at 13-year-olds who acted old for their age by having "cool" behavior, such as early romantic relationships. They were seen as "cool" and popular kids.可知答案為 A。

4.【考點(diǎn)】第一節(jié) 閱讀判斷(Critical Reading)

答案：B

解析：They had a 45 percent greater rate of problems due to drugs and alcohol. They also had a 22 percent greater rate of criminal behavior，選 B。

5.【考點(diǎn)】第一節(jié) 閱讀判斷(Critical Reading)

答案：B

解析：Instead, they were thought to be less socially skilled by their peers. Besides, the average "cool" kids, by age 22, did more poorly than the average kids in the study.表明所謂的"cool" kids 在生活技能和學(xué)習(xí)研究上都比其他人差，選 B。

6.【考點(diǎn)】第一節(jié) 閱讀判斷(Critical Reading)

答案：C

解析：在原文中沒有提到 uncool kids 花更多的時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)，所以是 not given。

7.【考點(diǎn)】第一節(jié) 閱讀判斷(Critical Reading)

答案：A

解析：第二段第一句“The study followed 86 male and 98 female middle school students for a 10-year period.”表現(xiàn)這項(xiàng)研究持續(xù)了 10 年，decade：十年。選 A。

8.【考點(diǎn)】第一節(jié) 閱讀判斷(Critical Reading)

答案：C

解析：文章并未提及，選 C。

9.【考點(diǎn)】第一節(jié) 閱讀判斷(Critical Reading)

答案：A

解析：Researchers said that parents shouldn't worry too much if their kids don't seem that popular.表明父母并不因這些孩子的因?yàn)槎械街保x A。

10.【考點(diǎn)】第一節(jié) 閱讀判斷(Critical Reading)

答案：B

解析：由文章最后一句 Many "uncool" kids, they said, do much better later on than the popular kids do.可知答案選 B。

第二部分：閱讀選擇

11.【考點(diǎn)】事實(shí)信息題(Factual Information Question)

答案：C

解析：根據(jù) But many would be surprised to learn that twenty million Americans ride motorcycles(摩托車), few people realize that motorcycling is fast becoming one of America's most popular sports.摩托車逐漸成為最受歡迎的運(yùn)動(dòng)之一，且人數(shù)頗多。

12.【考點(diǎn)】事實(shí)信息題(Factual Information Question)答案：C解析：根據(jù) Among them, about 55% are businessmen, 3% are in the professions and9% in government service.可知，55%是商人。

13.【考點(diǎn)】事實(shí)信息題(Factual Information Question)

答案：B

解析：根據(jù)短文三段第二句 Cycle News in the hope of improving the general public's impression of the sports。

14.【考點(diǎn)】推理判斷題(Inference Questoin)

答案：D

解析：根據(jù)短文第四段因?yàn)槁飞嫌泻芏嗄?，出于?shí)際考慮，他們會(huì)穿舊衣服，出于同樣的理由，他們會(huì)穿深色衣服。

15.【考點(diǎn)】事實(shí)信息題(Factual Information Question)

答案：A

解析：根據(jù)短文倒數(shù)第二段 make uncomfortable noise，選 A，太吵鬧了。

第三部分：概括段落大意及補(bǔ)全句子

16.【考點(diǎn)】概括段落大意(Paragraph Summary)

答案：E

解析：由 Keep on practicing and developing your skills.可知要持續(xù)鍛煉和提高技能，

選 E。

17.【考點(diǎn)】概括段落大意(Paragraph Summary)

答案：B

解析：由第一句 Be familiar with your speech materials.可知答案選 B。

18.【考點(diǎn)】概括段落大意(Paragraph Summary)

答案：A

解析：由 If you're excited and enthusiastic, your audience will be, too.可知答案選 A。

19.【考點(diǎn)】概括段落大意(Paragraph Summary)

答案：C

解析：由 Look into their eyes. It helps prevent you from staring off into the distance or reading from notes.可是答案選 C。

20.【考點(diǎn)】概括段落大意(Paragraph Summary)

答案：F

解析：由 Looking great doesn't mean wearing new clothes. It means wearing clothes and shoes you feel comfortable and appropriate to the setting.可知答案為 F。

21.【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)賓短語(Verb-Object Phrase)

答案：D

解析：由第一段 Start with smaller groups and get as much feedback as you can. Keep on practicing and developing your skills.可知答案選 D。

22.【考點(diǎn)】名詞短語(Noun Phrase)

答案：A

解析：由 That doesn't mean memorizing your speech, which can lack enthusiasm and naturalness.可知答案選 A。

23.【考點(diǎn)】名詞短語(Noun Phrase)

答案：C

解析：第 3 段 Use hand gestures. When appropriate, smile, smile, smile.前面 An enthusiastic audience can add even more energy to you.表明答案選 C。

24.【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)賓短語(Verb-Object Phrase)

答案：E

解析：由第 4 段 Look into their eyes. It helps prevent you from staring off into the distance or reading from notes.可知答案選 E。

25.【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)賓短語(Verb-Object Phrase)

答案：B

解析：由最后一段Looking great doesn't mean wearing new clothes. It means wearing clothes and shoes you feel comfortable and appropriate to the setting.可知答案選 B。

第四部分：填句補(bǔ)文

答案：

26.答案：E 【考點(diǎn)】說明文(Exposition)

27.答案：D 【考點(diǎn)】說明文(Exposition)

28.答案：F 【考點(diǎn)】說明文(Exposition)

29.答案：A 【考點(diǎn)】說明文(Exposition)

30.答案：B 【考點(diǎn)】說明文(Exposition)

解析：

26.“inactive”松弛的?？蘸竺嬗昧藘蓚€(gè) if 形成了本段的比較，所以本題的一句話也應(yīng)該涉及兩種。選 E。

27.由空后面“It can also…”可知答案選 D。

28.本段講到了運(yùn)動(dòng)和身體的為問題，F(xiàn) 選項(xiàng)符合。

29.后面提到了做很多種項(xiàng)目會(huì)比每天慢跑更有趣味可知本題內(nèi)容應(yīng)該和運(yùn)動(dòng)種類有關(guān)，故選 A。

30.后面“Some skills will improve…”可知答案選 B。

第五部分：選詞填空

答案：

31.答案：I 【考點(diǎn)】名詞(Noun)

32.答案：B 【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞(Verb)

33.答案：D 【考點(diǎn)】連詞(Conjunction)

34.答案：L 【考點(diǎn)】名詞(Noun)

35.答案：H 【考點(diǎn)】副詞(Adverb)

36.答案：J 【考點(diǎn)】連詞(Conjunction)

37.答案：G 【考點(diǎn)】名詞(Noun)

38.答案：E 【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞(Verb)

39.答案：A 【考點(diǎn)】形容詞(Adjective)

40.答案：F 【考點(diǎn)】連詞(Conjunction)79

解析：

31.以一種什么方式 in a way。

32.首先根據(jù) or 可知選一個(gè)動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)題意，是需要或想要學(xué)商務(wù)英語。

33.根據(jù)題意，在什么之前。

34.有機(jī)會(huì)明白。

35.動(dòng)詞后面加副詞，排除其他選項(xiàng)。

36.根據(jù)題意，意思為怎樣去交談，選 how。

37.怎樣去處理，后面應(yīng)該加名詞，conflict 符合。

38.reach an agreement 達(dá)成協(xié)議，固定搭配。

39.make a big difference 產(chǎn)生巨大影響，固定搭配。

40.非限制性定語從句，指代前面整件事，用 which。

第六部分：完形補(bǔ)文

41.【考點(diǎn)】派生(Derivation)

答案：treatment

解析：在句子中作主語，用名詞形式。

42.【考點(diǎn)】派生(Derivation)

答案：really

解析：放在動(dòng)詞前面，用副詞。

43.【考點(diǎn)】派生(Derivation)

答案：unpleasant

解析：根據(jù)后面所舉例子看，應(yīng)該是不開心的，否定形式。

44.【考點(diǎn)】屈折變化(Inflection)

答案：loss

解析：名詞形式。

45.【考點(diǎn)】屈折變化(Inflection)

答案：asked

解析：學(xué)生被問及，were 后為動(dòng)詞的過去式，所以填 asked。80

46.【考點(diǎn)】派生(Derivation)

答案：surprising

解析：某件事令人驚訝的，用 ing 形式，指人用 surprised。

47.【考點(diǎn)】屈折變化(Inflection)

答案：annoying

解析：惱人的，用 ing 形式

48.【考點(diǎn)】屈折變化(Inflection)

答案：responded

解析：時(shí)態(tài)一致，過去式。

49.【考點(diǎn)】屈折變化(Inflection)

答案：decision

解析：make the decision, 需要填寫 decide 的名詞形式，短語意為下決心，做決定。

50.【考點(diǎn)】屈折變化(Inflection)

答案：listener

解析：根據(jù)題意這里應(yīng)該是填人物。

三、文字題(共 1 題，共 30 分)

51. 【考點(diǎn)】信件(Letter)

答案：

Dear Tom, I have been a volunteer in 2010 Shanghai EXPO, it was really an unforgettable experience. Although volunteer's work was hard and tired I still feel very happy cause it offers me a good opportunity to help visitors from foreign counties thus can practice my oral English. I also enhance my sense of reasonability during volunteer work. I worked with other volunteers as a team, together we solved different problems, we also became good friends after EXPO. I was proud of myself and surely I will treasure this experience.

Yours,Li Ke