?2020年上半年自考本科英語(yǔ)二考前密押試卷1

自考責(zé)任編輯：訚星楚 2020-04-08

摘要：英語(yǔ)二是自學(xué)考試中的一門公共課，是許多專業(yè)的必考科目，其重要性不言而喻。希賽網(wǎng)整理發(fā)布2020年上半年自考本科英語(yǔ)二考前密押試卷1，希望能夠?qū)Ω魑豢忌兴鶐椭?/p>

2020年上半年自考本科英語(yǔ)二考前密押試卷1

第一部分：閱讀判斷(第1～10題。每題1分.共10分)下面的短文后列出了10個(gè)句子。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容對(duì)每個(gè)句子作出判斷：如果該句提供的是正確信息，選擇A;如果該旬提供的是錯(cuò)誤信息，選擇B;如果該旬的信息文中沒(méi)有提及。選擇C。

The First Settlement in North America

It is very difficult to say just when colonization began. The first hundred years after Christopher Columbus’s journey of discovery in 1492 did not produce any settlement on the North America continent but rather some Spanish trading posts further south, a great interest in gold and adventure and some colorful crimes in which the English had their part. John Cabot, originally from Genoa but a citizen of Venice was established as a trader in Bristol, England, when he made a journey in 1497. But his ship, the Matthew, with its crew of eighteen, did no more than see an island(probably off the New England coast) and return home. He and his son made further voyages across the north Atlantic which enabled the English crown to claim a "legal" title to North America. But for a long time afterwards the Europeans’ interest in America was mainly corffined to the Spanish activities further south.

The first beginning of permanent settlement in North America were nearly a hundred years after Columbus’s first voyage. The Englishman Sir Walter Raleigh claimed the whole of North America for England calling it Virginia. In 1585 he sent a small group of people who landed in Roanoke Island, but they stayed only for a year and then went back to England with another expedition led by Drake in 1587. A second group who landed in 1587 had all disappeared when a further expedition arrived in 1590.

The first permanent settlement in North America was in 1607. English capitalists founded two Virginia companies, a southern one based in London and a northern one based in Bristol. It was decided to give the name New England to the northern area. The first settlers in Virginia were little more than wage slaves to the company. All were men and the experiment was not very successful. Many died. Those who survived lived in miserable conditions. By 1619 the colony had only a thousand people.

1.We know for sure that colonization began at the end of the 15th century. (　　)

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Not mentioned

2.Among the early settlers in South America in the 16th century were Spanish traders. (　　)

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Not mentioned

3.With John Cabot’s arrival at an island off the New England coast in 1497,the British Crown claimed to be the legal owner of North America. (　　)

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Not mentioned