?2021年云南普通專升本公共英語試卷及參考答案

2021年普通專升本考試《公共英語》的試題與2020年的相比較，難度系數大幅度下降。從題型來看，2021年普通專升本《公共英語》試卷，多選題沒有再出現，由30個單選、10個完形、5篇閱讀理解、15個翻譯判斷和15個寫作判斷構成，總題數為95。翻譯和寫作題型有變化，考查具體到四個選項的判斷，而非整句判斷對錯。下文是2021年云南普通專升本《公共英語》試卷及參考答案，供大家參考。

2021年云南普通專升本《公共英語》試卷及參考答案

單項選擇題(30題，每題1分共30分)

1. When and where the new library will be built______ a mystery.

B.to remain

C. remains

D. remain

E. is remainipg

參考答案：C

2.______of the students in our class are from thesouth.

B.Two ninth

C. Second ninth

D.Second nines

E.Two ninths

參考答案：E

3. From his conversation, _I_____that he had a large family.

B. deduced

C. decided

D,declared

E. deceived

參考答案：B

4. When she heard thebad news, she____ completely.

B.broke away

C.broke up

D. broke down

E. broke out

參考答案：D

5. NeitherMike norI_____able to persuade his grandfather to attend the iyedding.

B.am

C.are

D. are to be

E. is

參考答案：B

6. It was_____ back home after the party.

B.not until midnight did he go

C. until midnight that he didn't go

D.not until midnight that he went

E. until midnight when he didn't go

參考答案：D

7. Suddenly, a tall man driving a golden carriage______the girl and took her away,______into the woods.

B.seizing, disappeared

C. seized, disappeared

D.seizing, disappearing

E. seized,disappearing

參考答案：E

8. The girl has performed excellently______she was a bit nervous.

B.in that

C.except that

D.for that

E.except for

參考答案：C

9. You could have done much better yesterday.Why______ ?

B.didn't you

C.couldn't you

D.hadn't you

E.shouldn't you

參考答案：B

10. They had a pleasant chatIZL acup of coffee.

B.for

C. with

D. duiring

E. over

參考答案：E

11. A: Mia had a wonderfultime at the party.

B:______ , andso didI.

B.so she had

C. So had she

D. So she did

E. so did sbe

參考答案：D

12. Fhisis the dictionary____ I depend a lot whenever I have problem with new words.

B. with which

C. on which

D. in which

E. for which

參考答案：C

13.I can't remember when exactly the Robinsons left city. I only remember it was______ Friday.

B.the,the

C. a, the

D. a,a

E. the, a

參考答案：B

14. Don't mention that at the beginning of the movie, or it may______ the shocking ending.

B.give away

C. give out

D. give up

E. give off

參考答案：B

15. At this time tomorrow, ______over the Pacific.

B. we're going to fly

C. we'll be flying

D. we'll fly

E. we're to fly

參考答案：C

16.Some countries have passed laws that allowcoal and oil only if their sulfur content is low.

B.burning

C. to burn

D.being burned

E. to be burned

參考答案：E

19.______I saw was tvo boys crossing the street.

B. What

C. Whomh

D. Who

E. That

參考答案：B

20. ---Let's go and have a party tonight.

---______? Have you got the first prize in the competition?

B.Whx not

C. What for

D. Yes, I'd like to

E.Thanks a lot

參考答案：C

21. We are opposed to______without him.

B. having a party

C. have a party

D. we have a party

E. us have a party

參考答案：B

23. The lecture lasted for three hours and. me to death.

B. put

C. killed

D. bored

E. forced

參考答案：D

28. I've come from the government with a message_______the meeting won't be held tomorrow.

B.if

C. that

D. whether

E. which

參考答案：C

29. You should not ________too much from him.

B.expose

C. expect

D. express

E. experience

參考答案：C

30. She_______ on the table, sobbing for an hounor so.

B. leaked

C. limited

D. learned

E.leaned

參考答案：E

二.完形填空(10題每題1分共10分)

Most parents, I suppose, havedad the experience of reading a bedtime story to-their children. And they must have 31 how difficnlt(itis to write a 32 children's book. Either/the author has aimed too 33 so that the childrencan't follow what is in his or her story,34 thestory seems to be talking to the readers.The best children's books are 35 very difficult nor very simple, and satisfy both the 36 who hears the story and the adult who 37 it. Unfortunately, there are in fact_ 38 21 books like this, 39 the problem of finding the right bedtime story is not. 40 to solve.

31. B.hoped

C. realized

D. told

E. said

參考答案：C

32. B.short

C. long

D. bad

E. good

參考答案：E

33. B.easy

C. short

D.high

E. difficult

參考答案：D

34. B.and

C. but

D. or

E. so

參考答案：D

35. B.both

C.neither

D. either

E. much

參考答案：C

36. B. child

C. father

D. mother

E.teacher

參考答案：B

37. B. hears

C. buys

D. understands

E.reads

參考答案：E

38. B. few

C. many

D.little

E.much

參考答案：B

39. B.but

C. however

D.so

E. because

參考答案：D

40. B. hard

C. easy

D,enough

E. fast

參考答案：C

三.閱讀理解題

Passage1

Jupiter communications, a market research firm, reports that 72% of teenagers in the United States will be online by 2003(Stanton,2000). This alone indicates that students wilkleatn andcommunicate electronically more than any prerious generation. At the same time, teenagers are not the only digital learners. With the growing number of online courses, the increasing accessibility of computers,and the increasing number of computer users, students of all ages are taking advantage of distance learning or are using computers to enhance the traditional classroom experience.

Two things emerge in the study of students' attitudes toward online learning:individual situations impact students' perceptions of computer-based ) learning and students' varied individual characteristics make it difficult to define their perceptions conclusively. For example, some students have their own computers, whileothers rely on computer labs. Such variation in computeruse varies. Distance education courses, for example,nse computer in different ways than traditional classrooms,which can also affect students’pereeptions. A wide variety of achievement levels and attiturdes exist among both online and traditional learners, Although an illusory “ty pical learner exists, a variety of factors,including students gender,and motivation could explain different reaetions among the student population."

41- What will make online learning more and more popular?

B. The crowded classrooms.

C. The lower cost of computers.

D. The increase of computer users.

E.The previous generations interest in digital communication.

參考答案：D

42. Who may become the online learners?

B. mainly teenagers.

C. Mostly collge students.

D. only working people with their own computers.

E. people of all ages and backgrounds.

參考答案：E

43. According to the passage,what does digital learners' 'mean?

B. Learners of mathematics.

C. learners of information technology.

D. computer users.

E. online learners.

參考答案：E

44. Which of the following is the main factor that makes it difficult to defipestudents' perceptions of online learning definitely?

B,learnersyraried location.

C.earners' varied characteristics.

D. learners' varied communication skills.

E. learners' varied experience.

參考答案：C

45. What is the author's attitude towards online learning?

B. cautious

C. indifferent

D. positive

E. negative

參考答案：D

51. Thematerial is most probably taken from

B. an encyclopedia

C. a textbook

D. A tourist information booklet

E. An academic journal

參考答案：D

52. Which museum includes exhibits from a gaol?

B. Educational M useum

C. Knysna Museum

D. Fish Hoek Valley Museum

E. Cape Medical Museum

參考答案：C

54. Where can you most likely learn about wine making?

B. Groot Constantia

C. Bo-Kapp M useum

D. Koomans De Wet House

E. District Six Museum Foundation

參考答案：B

55. Which museum does not offerafter-hour visits?

B. Fish Hoek Valley MuseumY

C. Le Roux Townhouse.

D. Koopmans DerWet House

E. District six Museum Foundation

參考答案：D

Passage4

In the current cultural atmosphere, much is made of interchangeability betwveen the sexes. Women can hold men's jobs and men can hold women's; both men and women can play the same sports; both are supposed to share household responsibilities. Also, with the rise of so many single-parent families, mothers of fathers often have to become two-parents-in-one for their teenager.

Yet, despite these trends, I believe firmly that there is a special importance in same-sex relationships between mothers and daughters, and fathers and sons. Without these relationships, of some substitute that flll similar function, it's hard for children and parents to experience the full range of intimate talking relationships.

My reasoning? In order to functioneffectively in the adult world, we need good rolemodels to show us how to behave and react. To be shre, yourcan learn a great deal from the parent of the opposite sex and in the same cases,you may learnallvou need to know. But in most cases. There is noreal suibstitute for a good same-sex role model togive a child the best chance at complete and well-balancedemotional development.

Perhaps the most important lessons we learn from our same- sex parents are how to relate both to people of the same sex and also to those of the opposite sex. Thus, sons need a strong male role model to learn how men deal with each other and with women. Similarly, daughters need a strong female model to understand how women relate to each other and to men.

56. The current trends show that____.

B.people change their jobs very often

C. people like to talk to their parents

D. people are getting used to living with single parents

E. people have learned a lot from the opposite sexes

參考答案：E

57. According to the passage we know that boys INing with mothers only_____.

B.may be difficult to communicate withthe mothers

C. may be less confident in gettingon with other people

D. may be lack of intimate-talkingrelation between them

E. may be more anxious to Rnow how to behave and react

參考答案：D

58. In order to promote children's healthy mental development,Bthey needrole models from parents of both sexes to follow

C. they should be given better chances for development

D. they need both parents' sincere concern

E. they should not live in a single parent family

參考答案：B

59. The author's attitude towards the current cultural atmosphere is_____.

B. indifferent

C. objective

D. critical

E.questioning

參考答案：D

60. The best title for the passage might be_____.

B. Children's Emotional Development

C. Interchangeability between Men and Women

D. The Values of Sex Role Model

E. Children Needing Parents of the Same Sex

參考答案：E

Passage5

After graduating from the SIiss Federal Polytechnic School, Einstein held severalh teaching jobs and became a technical assistant in the Swiss Patent Office in Bern,where he remained forsix years. The job's great advantage,he later said, yas that it gave him time to think about physics. .

Betreen 1901 and 1904, Einstein published five papers on physics. In one paper he virtually proved the existence of molecules, solely by the use of theory; in another，he showed that light is both a wave and a particle. In his sixth paper published in the summer of 1905, he established the outline of his theory of relativity. His arguments radically revised existing concepts of electromagnetism, light, and that the speed of light is constant and that nothing in the universe can travel faster than light. If the velocity of light is constant, then all motion and even time itself must be relative to it. If objects could approach the speed of light, their age, mass, and size would appear very different to a stationary observer than if the objects were moving ,at slower speeds. A clock nearing the speed of light would slow down; if it reached the speed of light ，time would stand still. Many of his contentions, havebeen confirmed by subsequent experiments Atomiaclocks in spacecraft of biting the earth, for example,runa fraction of a second more slowly than clocks on eath.

61. Einstein spent mtchrtime on physics when he_____.

B.was writing, his graduation paper.

C. taughtat theSwiss Federal Polytechnic School

D,Mworkedfor the Swiss Patent Office

E. was trying to prove the existence of molecules.

參考答案：D

62. According to the passage, Einstein proved the existence of molecules through______.

B. the employment of theory

C. the conduct of experiment

D. the evidence of light

E. the research on relativity

參考答案：B

63. Einstein's theory of relativity was basically established on______.

B. the behavior of moving bodies

C. the fact that light is both a wave and particle

D. the revision of Newtonian physics

E. the concepts of electromagnetism and ligase

參考答案：E

64. According to Einstein, the age, mass and size of an object would r appear different to a stationary observer if______.

B. it traveled about the speedof Iight

C. it traveled faster than light

D. it traveled as constantly as light

E. it traveled along with light

參考答案：B

65. The word "contention" is closest in meaning to______.

B. a proven-theory

C. a viewpoint in argument

D. a published paper

E. a conclusion from experiment

參考答案：B

四.翻譯判斷題

66. Look before you leap.

譯文:三思而后行

B.正確

C.錯誤

參考答案：B

67. The prospect of needing at least $ 50000 to get through college is rather daunting.

譯文:讀完大學至少需要5萬美元，這真讓人震驚。

B.正確

C.錯誤

參考答案：C

68. Hong Kong's return to the motherland marks the great success of the concept of“one country,to systems' .

譯文:香港回歸祖國，標志 著“一國制”構想的巨大成功。

B.正確

C.錯誤

參考答案：B

69. I bought a Chinese- English dictionary on my way home.

譯文:我在回家的路上買了- .本英漢詞典。

B.正確

C. 錯誤

參考答案：C

70.{tisvery difficult for them to cover up the truth.

譯文：他們難以揭露真相。

B.正確

C.錯誤

參考答案：C

71. The average per capital GDP will reach the level of moderately developed countries.

譯文:人均國民生產總值達到中等發達國家水平。

B.正確

C.錯誤

參考答案：C

72. The letter is to be handed to Mr.Sun himself.

譯文:這封信必須由孫先生本人提交。

B.正確

C. 錯誤

參考答案：C

73. The milk turned sour.

譯文:牛奶煮糊了。

B.正確

C.錯誤

參考答案：C

74. As regards the development of moral standards inthe growing child, consistency is very importantinNparental teaching.

譯文:至于在兒童成長中道德標準的發展，學校教育的協調一-致非常重要。

B.正確

C.錯誤

參考答案：C

75. Humanistic care isnteeded in medical services.

譯文:醫療服務必須體現人文關懷。

B.正確

C.錯誤

參考答案：B

76.Importantprices are inching up.

譯文:出口商品物價小幅上漲。

B.正確

C.錯誤

參考答案：C

77. You can take express bus, but sometimes you'll need to transfer somewhere.

譯文:你可以搭乘直達車，不過有時你需要中途轉車。

B.正確

C.錯誤

參考答案：B

78. East or west, Guilin's scenery is the best.

譯文:桂林山水甲天下。

B.正確

C.錯誤

參考答案：B

79. How well you understand a passage, not how fast you read it, is the crucial factor in reading.

譯文:閱讀的關鍵在于讀的多快，而不是懂了多少。

B.正確

C.錯誤

參考答案：C

8o. The Great Wall is a must for most foreign visitors to Beijing.

譯文:對于大多數游覽北京的外國游客來說，長城是必不可少的參觀項目。

B.正確

C.錯誤

參考答案：B