2015年成人高考學(xué)士學(xué)位英語(yǔ)考前沖刺試題（6）

2015年成人高考學(xué)士學(xué)位英語(yǔ)考前沖刺試題（6）,本試卷總分130分，共有8類型題目。

一、Part I Dialogue Communication（選做題Ⅰ）

Part I Dialogue Communication （ 15 % ）

1511.John: Would you like to have some ice-cream?
Mary : Thank you. __________because I‘ m on a diet to lose weight.

A.I can have some，
B.I like it，
C.But I can"t，
D.It"s my favorite，

1512.Susan: __________ ?
Mark: I haven‘ t gone to the interview yet. It‘ s tomorrow. I‘ m so nervous.

A.How was your interview
B.How was your job
C.Where are you going
D.What" s the matter with you

1513.Sandy: I feel sorry that I am late again.
Betty :__________

A.You are welcome.
B.Don" t mention it.
C.That"s great.
D.Never mind.

1514.Alice: Why didn‘t you show up for class this morning?
Ella:. You know， I live far from the school.

A.It" s a fine day
B.My car broke down
C.It" s not the case
D.That" s good

1515.A: Remember me to David， won‘t you?
B:__________

A.Yes. He"ll remember you for a long time.
B.Yes. I" 11 give him your regards as soon as I get there.
C.No. I don" t remember who" s David.
D.OK. When will I give it to him?

1516.A: Allow me to introduce myself. My name is Brown， the manager of the company.
B:__________

A.You must be mistaken. I don"t know you at all.~
B.Hello， Brown! Haven"t seen you for ages.
C.How do you do， Mr. Brown? Very happy to see you.
D.Hi， Brown ! Welcome to China.

1517.A: Hi， Julia. How is everything?
B:__________

A.I don" t care at all.
B.No good， thanks.
C.Thank you for asking.
D.Not bad. How are you?

1518.A: Would you like to go to the party tomorrow?
B : __________What kind of party?.
A: It‘ s a birthday party.

A.Sounds good
B.Looks nice
C.Seems all right
D.Feels excellent

1519.Waiter: What would you like to order?
Joyce :__________

A.Yes， please.
B.Tomorrow morning.
C.I"d like a stamp， please.
D.I"d like ham and eggs， please.

1520.Evan: That‘ s a beautiful dress you have on!
Anna:__________

A.Actually I don" t like it very much.
B.Oh， thank you. I just got it yesterday.
C.Yes， I think so.
D.No， it" s not that beautiful. Yours is better.

1521.Linda: Ben， Would you come to Ted‘ s birthday party this Saturday?
Ben: __________ but I will go to visit my grandparents this weekend.

A.I" d like to.
B.Why Saturday?
C.Don" t worry. I will be there.
D.Of course I will come.

1522.A: There seems to be something wrong with the air-conditioner in our flat.
B:__________

A.Be patient. I" ll go to your room when I am free.
B.It" s not my fault. ! feel sorry for it.
C.I do beg your pardon for the inconvenience.
D.I" m awfully sorry for that. I" ll see to it right now.

1523.Chris: How often do you eat out， Amy?
Amy:__________. Almost five times a week.

A.Well， seldom
B.Well， never
C.Well， very often
D.Well， rarely

1524.A: Can I take you a cup of coffee?
B:__________

A.I don" t take sugar， thank you.
B.That" s very nice of you.
C.Thank you for the coffee.
D.Sorry， I am not very thirsty now.

1525.Airport clerk: Can I have your ticket， please?
Passenger:__________

A.Yes， of course.
B.Not at all.
C.Absolutely not.
D.May I have this seat?

二、Part I Reading Comprehension （30%）

1526.Questionsare based on the following passage:
Hillary Rodham Clinton released the first television spot of her Senate campaign this morn-ing, a 30-minute commercial that will begin airing statewide on Thursday. The spot, titled"First", uses numerous still photos to highlight landmarks in Mrs. Clinton' s career, while the voiceover says she is "more than a first lady. "
There is no mention of Mrs. Clinton' s rival for New York' s Senate seat, New York Mayor Rudolph Giuliani.
Clinton campaign spokesman Howard Wolfson said the ad was "positive" and "biographi-cal", instead of focusing on the first lady' s opponent.
Mrs. Clinton has previously aired radio ads, but has generally stayed with a strategy of mak-ing extensive campaign appearances instead of using television spots, while Giuliani has already run statewide TV ads.
Text of Hillary Commercial:
First she became a lawyer, named one of the top hundred in America.
Her first cause was children, fighting abuse and chairing the board of the Children' s Defense Fund.
(76) Her first priority was public schools, helping to establish teacher testing. More than a first lady. For 30 years, she' s fought for children and families.
As New York' s senator, she' II fight for better schools and heath care for children.
Hillary. Put her to work for all of us.
What does the word "air" in the first sentence mean?                                    查看材料

A.Dry
B.Express
C.Breathe
D.Broadcast

1528.Which of the following statement is TRUE regarding the Senator campaign according the passage? 查看材料

A.Hillary has appeared on TV shot for numerous times.
B.Hillary rarely makes her public appearance.
C.Giuliani has made TV advertisement for himself.
D.Hillary has a bigger chance to win the campaign.

1529.Hillary‘ s campaign focuses on all the following except__________. 查看材料

A.children" s health care
B.school education for children
C.combating child abuse
D.family planning policy

1531.Questionsare based on the following passage:
All over the word mention of the British education suggests a picture of the "public school", and it suggests in particular the names of certain very famous institutions--Eton, Oxford and Cambridge; but people do not always realize what place these situations occupy in the whole educational system. Oxford and Cambridge are universities each having about 12,000 students out of a total of over 250,000 students at all British universities. (76)Eton is a public school, and the best known of the public schools, which, in spite of their names, are not really public at all, but independent and private secondary schools taking boys from the age of thirteen to eighteen. The public schools in reality form. a very small part of the school system of secondary education of Great Britain; only about one out of forty English boys goes to a public school, and one out of 1500 to Eton.
(77) Apart from the so-called public schools there is a complete system of state and secondary education, which resembles in its general form. the state education in most other coun-tries. All children must, by law, receive full-time education between the ages of five and sixteen.Any child may attend, without paying fees, a school provided by the public authorities, and the great majority attend such schools. They may continue, still without paying fees, until they are eighteen. The public schools, although unimportant numerically, have been England' s most pe-culiar and characteristic to educational methods, and they have an immense influence on the whole of English educational practice and on the English social structure.
What was the purpose of the author to write the passage?                                    查看材料

A.It was to tell people the difference between Eton on the one hand and Oxford and Cam- bridge on the other
B.It was to tell people what the public schools in Great Britain are like
C.It was to tell people something about Britain educational system
D.All of the above

1532.How much full-time schooling must a British child receive and when does it begin? 查看材料

A. A. Eleven years starting from the age of five.
B. B. Seventeen years starting from the age of five.
C. C. Five years starting from the age of thirteen.
D. D. Thirteen years starting from the age of five.

1533.Which of the following British child is allowed to go to a public school in Great Britain? 查看材料

A.A thirteen-year-old girl.
B.A five-year-old girl.
C.A thirteen-year-old boy.
D.A five-year-old boy.

1534.Why does the author say that the so-called public school Eton is not "public" ? 查看材料

A.Because no girls are admitted in Eton.
B.Because parents have to pay fees for their children at Eton.
C.Because it belongs to the few， numerically unimpo .rtant schools in Britain.
D.Because only one fortieth of British boys go to Eton.

1535.The mention of British education outside Great Britain suggests a picture of public schools in that country probably because 查看材料

A.the whole of English educational practice has been greatly influenced by them
B.some of them are as famous as the universities Oxford and Cambridge
C.these public schools are quite different in form. from the public schools in any other countries
D.there are famous schools like Eton among them

1536.Questionsare based on the following passage:
In America Mother' s Day is celebrated on the second Sunday in May. On that day we send our mothers a special Mother' s Day card, and perhaps some flowers or candy, to show our love and appreciation for all they have done for us. Although Mother' s Day is a relatively new holiday in America, more and more other countries are also setting aside a day to honor.their mothers.
I want to tell you today how the idea of having a special day for mothers began. It all started over a hundred years ago with a woman named Anna May Jarvis.
Anna was born on May 1, 1864, just before the end of the Civil War and the assassination of President Lincoln. She was the daughter of a "minister", which in American English means a church leader. She was a quiet girl who liked to study in school, and she liked everyone and was liked by everyone as well.
After she became an adult, Anna worked for a life insurance company in Philadelphia, Penn-sylvania--a city about halfway between New York City and Washington, D. C.. Then, in 1906,just two weeks after Anna' s 42nd birthday, her mother died. It was the second Sunday in May.
In the months that followed, Anna began to change. (78)No longer was she so gentle, so relaxed and easy-going. Instead she now had just one goal for her life--to have her mother and all other mothers honored throughout the whole world on the second Sunday of May.
After more than a year of careful planning, Anna arranged the first Mother' s Day church service, on May 10, 1908, in Grafton, West Virginia. (79)The next year Anna was able to get the city of Philadelphia, where she lived and worked, to proclaim the second Sunday of Mayas an official Mother' s Day--the first city to do so. After three more years, the state of West Vir-ginia, where Anna' s mother had lived, made Mother' s Dayr.a statewide observance--not a holi-day in the normal sense, but still a day to remember what mothers have done for their children and society.
Which answer is NOT right about Mother‘ s Day?                                    查看材料

A.In America， Mother" s Day is a holiday with a very long history.
B.More and more countries are put aside their tradition of celebrating Mother" s Day.
C.In America， Mother" s Day is on the second Sunday in May.
D.Throughout the world， Mother" s Day is celebrated on the same day.

1537.Choose the right explanation of the word "observance" in the last paragraph. 查看材料

A.Remark made by people.
B.Action in accordance with custom.
C.Performance of certain tradition.
D.Notice paid widely.

1538.How long in all had Anna spent to establish Mother‘ s Day in West Virginia? 查看材料

A.From May 10， 1908 to May 10， 1911.
B.For more than four years.
C.For more than three years.
D.For about three years.

1539.Choose the right understanding of this passage. 查看材料

A.Anna was born just before the assassination of President Lincoln who ended the Civil War.
B.Anna was a daughter of a minister which in English means a church worker.
C.Anna" s mother" s death had done a little damage to her easy life.
D.The Mother" s Day celebrated in West Virginia is not a normal holiday， but a day with special meaning.

1540.According to the passage， what most probably happened in the paragraph following? 查看材料

A.The United States Congress proclaimed the Second in May as Mother" s Day forever in the United States.
B.Mother" s Day gradually became a conventional celebration.
C.Anna retired from her job with a fortune of over a hundred thousand dollars.
D.People stopped buying candy to their mothers.

三、Part II Vocabulary and Structure （30 % ）

1541.Sometimes we are asked __________we think the likely result of an action will be.

A.that
B.whether
C.what
D.which

1542.Barely __________asleep when her father awakened her.

A.did she fall
B.had she fallen
C.she had fallen
D.she fell

1543.Not until I. reminded him for the third time __________working and looked up.

A.that he stopped
B.does he stopped
C.did he stop
D.that he stopped

1544.It was this morning，__________my grand father helped Mike mend his bike this morning.

A.that
B.whom
C.when
D.which

1545.Many television__________ seem to enjoy watching the play.

A.spectators
B.viewers
C.audience
D.lookers-on

1546.I couldn‘ t find Peter， __________did I know where he had gone.

A.never
B.either
C.nor
D.as

1547.Hardly __________I got home when it began to rain.

A.had
B.am
C.did
D.that

1548.There__________ in the room.

A.is too many furnitures
B.are too many furnitures
C.are too much furniture
D.is too much furniture

1549.She opened the door quietly__________ wake up her sleeping baby.

A.in order that
B.so that
C.in order to
D.so as not to

1550."Do you know where the People‘ s Theater is?"
"It‘ s close__________ that gas station down the street. "

A.around
B.to
C.from
D.towards

1551.Ten minutes __________too short a time to finish this test.

A.is
B.has
C.are
D.have

1552.In short， __________he lives， a man belongs to some society.

A.whatever
B.whenever
C.wherever
D.whichever

1553.Don‘ t forget to post the letter for me， __________?

A.do you
B.will you
C.are you
D.can you

1554.I wonder what your __________in life is.

A.symbol
B.topic
C.system
D.goal

1555.You never told me you have seen the film， __________ .

A.had you
B.didn"t you
C.did you
D.weren"t you

1556.He is now accustomed to __________early.

A.works
B.working
C.work
D.worked

1557.There must be__________ to keep it from happening.

A.process
B.precautions
C.prevention
D.preparation

1558.Do what you think is right，__________ they say.

A.however
B.whatever
C.whichever
D.if only

1559.“Did Robert ask you where to get a bus schedule?”
“I suggested__________the bus station’’

A.he call
B.he calling
C.him to call
D.he calls

1560.It was my grandfather， __________ helped Mike mend his bike this morning.

A.that
B.whom
C.which
D.what

1561.Parking is a big problem， __________.

A.the traffic is so
B.is so the traffic
C.so the traffic is
D.so is the traffic

1562.__________you say， he won‘ t listen to you.

A.No matter where
B.No matter what
C.However
D.Whichever

1563.His friends are looking forward__________ him as soon as possible.

A.of seeing
B.for seeing
C.to see
D.to seeing

1564.They are busy__________.

A.to do this
B.doing this
C.to this
D.did this

1565.If I__________ the exam， he would be astonished.

A.did pass
B.were to pass
C.pass
D.had passed

1566.He was writing__________ the glass suddenly fell on the floor.

A.while
B.as
C.so
D.when

1567.Because of his heavy workload， he seems to be__________ in strength.

A.lacking
B.shorting
C.needing
D.running

1568.I hope our guests come soon. If they can‘ t， the meal will be__________.

A.harmed
B.damaged
C.hurt
D.spoilt

1569.I don‘ t believe you are a student now，__________you?

A.did
B.are
C.will
D.don"t

1570.Mr. Smith__________beautiful flowers.

A.feeds
B.brings up
C.rises
D.raises

四、Part Ⅲ Identification （ 10 % ）

1571.

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

1572.repair my Car．

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

1573.

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

1574.

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

1575.

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

1576.

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

1577.

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

1578. serve the people．

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

1579.

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

1580.

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

五、Part IV Cloze（10％）

1581.回答題：
Directions:There are 20 blanks in the following passage, and for each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D at the end of the passage. You should choose ONE answer that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
Most young people enjoy physical activities, walking, cycling, football, or mountaineering.
These who have a passion56climbing high and difficult mountains are often57with
astonishment. Why are men and women 58to suffer cold and hardship, and to 59on
high mountains? This astonishment is caused, probably, by the difference between mountaineer-ing and other forms of activities60which men give their leisure.
There are no man-made rules, as there are for61games as golf and football. There are,of course, rules of different kinds which it would be dangerous to62, but it is this freedom from man-made rules63makes mountaineering attractive to many people. Those who climbmountains are free to use their own64.
If we65mountaineering with other more familiar sports, we might think that one big
difference is 66mountaineering is not a "team work". However, it is only our misunder-standing. There are, in fact, no" matches"67"teams" of climbers, but when climbers are on a rock face linked by a rope on which their lives may68, obviously, there is teamwork.
A mountain climber knows that he may have to fight with natural69that are stronger and more powerful than man. His sport requires high mental and70qualities.
A mountain climber71to improve on skill year after year. A skier is probably past his best by the age of thirty, and most international tennis champions 72in their early twenties.
But it is not73for men of fifty or sixty to climb the highest mountains in the Alps. They may take more74than younger men, but they probably climb with more skill and less75 of effort, and they certainly experience equal enjoyment.
材料題請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問(wèn)題                                    查看材料

A.for
B.in
C.to
D.of

1582.材料題請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問(wèn)題 查看材料

A.looked up to
B.looked forward
C.looked into
D.looked upon

1583.材料題請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問(wèn)題 查看材料

A.willing
B.reluctant
C.unwilling
D.probable

1584.材料題請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問(wèn)題 查看材料

A.take pains
B.run risk
C.take a risk
D.make efforts

1585.材料題請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問(wèn)題 查看材料

A.to
B.with
C.for
D.towards

1586.材料題請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問(wèn)題 查看材料

A.so
B.various
C.different
D.such

1587.材料題請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問(wèn)題 查看材料

A.apply
B.worry
C.ignore
D.notice

1588.材料題請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問(wèn)題 查看材料

A.which
B.that
C.how
D.why

1589.材料題請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問(wèn)題 查看材料

A.methods
B.forms
C.rules
D.activities

1590.材料題請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問(wèn)題 查看材料

A.correlate
B.relate
C.compare
D.contrast

1591.材料題請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問(wèn)題 查看材料

A.for
B.what
C.which
D.that

1592.材料題請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問(wèn)題 查看材料

A.within
B.from
C.beyond
D.between

1593.材料題請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問(wèn)題 查看材料

A.exist
B.go
C.depend
D.confide

1594.材料題請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問(wèn)題 查看材料

A.strength
B.storms
C.powers
D.forces

1595.材料題請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問(wèn)題 查看材料

A.physician
B.physical
C.physiological
D.psychological

1596.材料題請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問(wèn)題 查看材料

A.tries
B.continues
C.wants
D.decides

1597.材料題請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問(wèn)題 查看材料

A.will be
B.appear
C.are
D.is

1598.材料題請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問(wèn)題 查看材料

A.unusual
B.normal
C.common
D.strange

1599.材料題請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問(wèn)題 查看材料

A.strength
B.efforts
C.energy
D.time

1600.材料題請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問(wèn)題 查看材料

A.shortage
B.lack
C.rubbish
D.waste

六、Part V Translation Section A（英譯漢）

1601.No longer was she SO gentle，SO relaxed and easy—goin9．Instead she now had just one goal for her life—to have her mother and all other mothers honored throughout the whole world on the second Sunday of May．

1602.The young people who talk of the village as being "dead" are talking nothing but non-sense， as in their hearts they must surely know.

1603.DirectioIIS：In this part there are five sentences which you should translate into Chinese.These sentences are all taken from the 3 passages you have just read in the part of Reading Corn DI-ehension．You can refer back to the passages SO as to identify their meanings in the context.
Eton is a public school，and the best known of the public schools，which，in spite of their names．a(chǎn)re not really public at all，but independent and private secondary schools taking boys from the age of thirteen to eighteen years-

1604.The next year Anna was able to get the city of Philadelphia， where she lived and worked， to proclaim the second Sunday of May as an official Mother‘ s Day——the first city to do so.

1605.The first Earth Day was very successful， inspiring the passage of congressional protection for air， water， and endangered species.

七、Part V Translation Section B（漢譯英）

1606.就是在那間斗室里，他們勤勞地工作著，憧憬著美好的未來(lái)。

1607.她行醫(yī)已經(jīng)有三年零四個(gè)月了。

1608.你可曾遇見(jiàn)到你現(xiàn)在遇到的困難?

1609.王教授，請(qǐng)您賞光來(lái)參加我們星期六的英語(yǔ)晚會(huì)好嗎?

1610.我怎么能為他講的話負(fù)責(zé)呢?

八、Part V Writing （選做題Ⅱ）

選作題Ⅱ：Part V Writing （ 15% ）

1611.Directions: For this part， you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic"How Should Parents Help Children to Be Independent?". You should write at least 120 words， and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:1．目前不少父母為孩子包辦一切；2．為了讓孩子獨(dú)立，父母應(yīng)該…