2021年成人高考專升本英語模擬考試試題及答案四

2021年成人高考專升本英語模擬考試試題及答案四

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1.Hardly__________ when they ran toward it.

A.had the plane landed

B.did the plane land

C.the plane had landed

D.the plane landed

2.--I slipped on the stairs. I think my arm is broken.,

--Oh ! I__________

A. don't hope

B.hope not so

C.do not hope

D.hope not

3.He is__________that I'd like to introduce him to you.

A.such noble person

B.so noble person

C.such a noble person

D.so a noble person

4.__________that your son is well again,you no longer have anything to worry about.

A.When

B.After

C.Before

D.Now

5.__________man is__________reasoning animal.

A.The;a

B./;/

C./;a

D.The;the

6、If I can help___________,I don't like working late into the night.

A.so

B.That

C.it

D.them

7.We can't understand why he avoided ___________ to us.

A.to speak

B.Speak

C.having spoke

D.speaking

8、Bill looked around for a participant ___________

A.making friends

B.to make friends

C.to make friends with

D.made friends

9.If you ___________ that late movie last night, you wouldn't be sleepy.

A.haven't watched

B.hadn't watched

C.didn't watch

D.couldn't watch

10.Tian gong I was successfully launched______ September 29th,2011_______Jiuquan,

Gansu province.

A.in;on

B.on;in

C.on;on

D.in;in

11.We all know that,, ___________ the situation will get worse.

A.not if dealt carefully with

B.if not carefully dealt with

C.if dealt not carefully with

D.not if carefully dealt with

12.The research laboratory is going to ___________ the new type of computer to use.

A.Take

B.make

C.put

D.Bring

13.The moment I got home, I found I ___________ my jacket on the playground.

A.had left

B.left

C.have left

D.was leaving

14.--Look! He's running so fast!

--Hard to___________ his legs were~once broken.

A.Know

B.imagine

C.realize

D.find

15.Have a cigarette,___________7

A.will you

B.don't you

C.do you

D.aren't you

16.Does John know any other foreign ___________ languages French?

A.except

B.but

C.besides

D.beside

17.My brother ___________ while he ___________ his bicycle and hurt himself.

A.fell ;was riding

B.fell ; were riding

C.had fallen ; rode

D.had fallen; was riding

18.Many of human problems associated with living in the ocean are__________the problems of living in outer space.

A.the same as

B.such that

C.such as

D.just as

19.No one objected to Harry's presiding over the condominium owner's meeting; what everyone___________objecting to was his rudeness.

A.were

B.have been

C.was

D.had been

20.We are all___________at his___________success.

A.surprised ; surprised

B.surprising ; surprised

C.surprised ; surprising

D.surprised ; surprise

參考答案：

1.答案：A

解析：表示否定意義的詞hardly放在句首，句子倒裝。hardly所在的句子中要用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)，與when引導(dǎo)的狀語從句中的過去時(shí)配合。

2.答案：D

解析：I hope not常用來表示不希望某事發(fā)生，肯定結(jié)構(gòu)為I hope so。

3.答案：C

解析：so和such都可修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，但是形式上有不同：so+形容詞+a(an)+名詞，而such+a(an)+形容詞+名詞。注意其中冠詞的位置。

4.答案：D

解析：now that是一個(gè)連詞，意為“既然”，引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。

5.答案：C

解析：此題考查冠詞的用法。通過對(duì)句意分析可知，第一個(gè)空格不是指一個(gè)人，而是人這類動(dòng)物，因此不用加任何冠詞，而第二個(gè)空格則表示“一種”，因此填a。

6.答案：C

解析：本題中it用來指代某一件事情。if I can help it是一種習(xí)慣說法，意思是“如果我有辦法”。句意為：“如果我有辦法，我不想工作到深夜。”

7.答案：D

解析：動(dòng)詞avoid的意思是“避免”，其后要接動(dòng)名詞，常常是動(dòng)名詞的式。因此答案是D項(xiàng)。句意為：“我們不明白他為什么不和我們交談?！?/p>

8.答案：C

解析：根據(jù)句意，可知空格處應(yīng)為句子的目的狀語，而動(dòng)詞不定式短語常常用作目的狀語。此外需要注意的是，其中動(dòng)詞的搭配必須完整。

9.答案：B

解析：此題考查虛擬語氣的用法。由從句中的last night可知，這是對(duì)過去發(fā)生的事情進(jìn)行虛擬，因此從句應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí)，即“had+動(dòng)詞過去分詞”。

10.答案：B

解析：考查介詞。在某日前用介詞on，在大的地點(diǎn)前用介詞in。句意為：“‘天宮一號(hào)’于2011年9月29日在甘肅九泉成功發(fā)射?！?/p>

11.答案：B

解析：考查狀語從句中的省現(xiàn)象。當(dāng)狀語從旬中的主語與主句主語一致時(shí)，可將從句主語與其謂語部分的be動(dòng)詞省。該句補(bǔ)充完整為：if(the situation is)not carefully dealt with，the situationwill get worse。

12.答案：C

解析：此題考查固定搭配。put…to use意為“把……投入使用”。

13.答案：A

解析：考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。參照時(shí)態(tài)found是過去時(shí)，根據(jù)題干意思leave一詞的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在found之前，即過去的過去，用過去完成時(shí)，故選A項(xiàng)。B 項(xiàng)是過去時(shí);C項(xiàng)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);D項(xiàng)是過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。

14.答案：B

解析：考查動(dòng)詞辨析。此句完整的形式為：It’S hard to imagine his legs were once broken.句意為：“很難想象他的腿曾經(jīng)摔斷過?！眐now“認(rèn)識(shí)，知道”;realize“意識(shí)到，實(shí)現(xiàn)”;find“發(fā)現(xiàn)，找到”;imagine“設(shè)想，想象”。故B項(xiàng)正確。

15.答案：A

解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用will you。

16.答案：C

解析：介詞except和besides的意思都是“除了”，但是用法不同，except的含意是“從整體里減去一部分”，著重于“排除在外”，而besides指“除……外，另外還有”，著重“另外還有”。but的用法和except近似，但常用于表示一個(gè)例外。根據(jù)句意，可知答案為c項(xiàng)。句意為：“約翰除了法語還懂其他的外語嗎?”

17.答案：A

解析：句中的連詞while意為“當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”，常常引導(dǎo)過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的句子。

18.答案：A

解析：這道題考查固定搭配。the same as意思是“與……相同”，根據(jù)題意，是兩種問題的對(duì)比，所以應(yīng)該選擇A項(xiàng)。句意為：“人類居住在海洋里的許多問題與居住在太空的問題相同。”

19答案：C

解析：句中的everyone是一個(gè)關(guān)鍵詞，它的后面用單數(shù)的謂語動(dòng)詞。因此，答案是C項(xiàng)。句意為：“沒有人反對(duì)Harry主持公寓業(yè)主的會(huì)議，所有人都反對(duì)的是他的無禮行為。”

20.答案：C

解析：此題考查以.ed結(jié)尾和以-ing結(jié)尾的形容詞的用法。以一ed結(jié)尾的形容詞意為“(人)感到……的”，而以-ing結(jié)尾的形容詞意為“(物)令人……的”。

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