2019成人高考專升本《英語》試題及答案

在考前多做試題，對考試會有一些幫助的，下文是2019成人高考專升本《英語》試題及答案，希望能幫到正在備考的小伙伴們。

I. Vocabulary and Structure

1. — Hello! May I talk to the manager about the price?

— A .

A. Sorry, he is out at the moment B. No, you can’t

C. Sorry, you can’t D. I don’t know

2. —I’m terribly sorry that I made your table cloth dirty.

—____A__.

A. Never mind B. Don’t mention it

C. That’s right D. Sorry

3. ― Do you mind if I open the window?

―___B___ I feel a bit cold.

A. Of course not. B. I’d rather you didn’t.

C. Go ahead. D. Why not?

4. — Excuse me, sir. Where is Dr. Smith’s office?

— D .

A. You can’t ask me

B. Good question

C. Please don’t say so

D. Sorry I don’t know, but you can ask the man over there

5. — Good morning, sir. May I help you?

— C .

A. No, I don’t buy anything B. No, I don’t need your help

C. Yes, I need some salt D. Oh, no. That’s Ok

6. Since he left the university, he __A___ in an accounting company.

A. has been working B. had worked

C. had been working D. was working

7. The weather in China is different from __C__.

A. America B. in America C. that in America D. one in America

8. It was not until dawn ___B__ their way out of the forest.

A. when they found B. that they found

C. did they find D. that they didn’t find

9. __A__ he says or does won’t make me change my mind at all.

A. Whatever B However C. Which D. How

10. We all believe that it’d be hard for him to ___C__ extra responsibilities now.

A. take apart B. take up C. take on D. take back

11. Some films have a misleading _____ A on children.

A. effect B. affect C. fault D. deficiency

12. Global warming is likely to _____ C a series of unpleasant effects.

A. double B. fasten C. trigger D. alleviate

13. That young man still denies _______C the fire behind the store.

A. start B. to start C. having started D. to have started

14. ______ C receiving financial support from family, community or the government is allowed, it is never admired.

A. As B. Once C. Although D. Lest

15. I’d rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than _______A a room with someone else.

A. share B. to share C. sharing D. to have shared

16. American football and baseball are becoming known to the British public through televised ____D___ from the United States.

A. transfer B. deliveries C. transportation D. transmissions

17. Most broadcasters maintain that TV has been unfairly criticized and argue that the power of the medium is _____C__ .

A. granted B. implied C. exaggerated D. remedied

18. Philip Roth was ______B as a major new author in 1960.

A. published B. hailed C. guided D. supposed

19. A _____ B number of books on this subject are in the library.

A. little B. limited C. tiny D. low

20. The river dried up during the hot _C______.

A. period B. fit C. scorcher D. spell

21. The program aims to provide self-sufficiency C local needs.

A. in B. on C. for D. with

22. The change ____D____ his income.

A. has enacted B. has infected C. has effected D. has affected

23. Most adults who are learning a foreign language would disagree ____C____ the statement that it is unnecessary for them to be taught grammar.

A. to B. up C. with D. at

24. The nuclear family usually ____A____ two parents and their children.

A. consists of B. composes of C. is consisted of D. made of

25. The motor car has been _____C___ for many changes in the environment.

A. tired B. bored C. responsible D. interesting

II. Cloze

There are 10 blanks in the following passage(s). For each blank there are five choices marked A, B, C, D and E. Choose the ONE that best fits into the passage(s).

In Britain, a student who receives further full-time education after the age of eighteen, either at a university or at a teachers’ training college or at some other college giving training of a 36 C type, can usually receive a grant from the public authorities to cover his expenses, or most of them, unless his parents have a large income. But the number of young people who can 37 A universities is limited by the capacity of the universities, which is 38 B than enough to take all the young people who have the basic qualifications for university admission. In practice, therefore, entry to the universities is competitive. But university degree courses are also 39 D at polytechnics, and entry to the Open University is less restricted.

The academic year begins after the summer holidays and is divided into three “terms”, with the 40 B between them formed by the Christmas and Easter holidays. The exact dates of the holidays vary from area to area, 41 A in general about two weeks at Christmas and Easter, plus often a week or more at Whitsun, and six weeks in the summer, beginning rather late. Schools outside the state system decide on their own holiday 42 B , generally taking a month off at Christmas and Easter and eight weeks in the summer. The three terms are not everywhere called by the same names; indeed 43D schools call the January-March period “the Spring Term”, others use “Spring Term” for the period April-July. Some call the January term “Winter Term” (which is logical), others call it “Easter Term”.

Day-schools mostly work Monday to Friday only, from about 9 44 A to between 3 and 4 p.m. Lunch is provided and parents pay for it unless they prove to the authorities that they cannot well afford 45 C . All primary school children, including those in independent schools, were given milk free of charge until 1970 when the Government abolished this benefit.

36. A. particular B. especial C. special D. peculiar

37. A. enter B. admit C. go in D. come in

38. A. more B. less C. much D. little

39. A. capable B. possible C. probable D. available

40. A. turns B. intervals C. rounds D. times

41. A. being B. doing C. having D. getting

42. A. days B. dates C. periods D. ages

43. A. lots B. any C. many D. some

Passage 1

Driving cars, trucks and motorcycles is an important part of our lives. We do it every day to get to work, to school or to friends' houses.

Driving can be very convenient, but can also cause many problems. Waiting in line at a red light, a driver may get impatient and decide just to drive right through it. If another car is coming from the other direction, there might be a terrible accident. Cutting another car off can make its driver angry, so that driver cuts off someone else. Pretty soon everybody is angry, and impatient.

Traffic accidents declare millions of lives every year worldwide. In Taiwan alone, over seven people are killed in accidents every day. The annual death rate (年死亡率) from traffic accidents in Taiwan is twice that of Japan.

To allow traffic to move smoothly and safely, everybody must follow the rules. Before you drive, learn all the traffic laws. That way of driving is safe, convenient and even fun!

46. The word “convenient ” in the passage means _____A___ .

A. handy, easy to do

B. that can be changed

C. fond of drinking and merry-making

D. carriages or other trucks

47. If you cut another car off, its driver may be ____A___.

A. impatient

B .terrible

C. angry

D. both A and B

48. The sentence " Traffic accidents declare millions of lives "means "____B___".

A. Traffic accidents make some people become millionaires

B. Many people die from traffic accidents

C. Millions of people say they themselves have had traffic accidents

D. Millions of people remain healthy after traffic accidents

49.According to the passage, driving can be safe if _____A__.

A. you are patient

B. you obey all the traffic rules

C. you don't cut another car off

D. you wait in line at a red light

50. Which of the following may be the best title for this passage? ___A____.

A. Traffic Safety

B. Careful

C. How To Drive A Car

D. A Traffic Accident

IV. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.

1. Some people who are very intelligent and successful in their fields find it difficult to succeed in language learning.

一些很聰慧且在他們的領(lǐng)域很成功的人發(fā)現(xiàn)他們在語言學(xué)習(xí)上有困難。

2. The nuclear family usually consists of two parents (mother and father) and their children.

核心家庭通常由父母倆和他們的孩子組成。

3. How surprised the people who thought tomatoes poisonous would be if they could know that millions of pounds of tomatoes were supplied to soldiers overseas during World War II?

如果知道在二戰(zhàn)期間有數(shù)百萬磅的西紅柿被供給海外的戰(zhàn)士們食用，那些認(rèn)為西紅柿有毒的人們該會多么的吃驚啊。

4. The killing of insects has resulted in a loss of balance in the ecology.

對昆蟲的捕殺已經(jīng)導(dǎo)致了生態(tài)的不平衡。

5. Rivers which used to be polluted by industrial chemical waste are now being cleaned.

那些曾經(jīng)被工業(yè)化學(xué)廢物污染了的河流如今已經(jīng)清理干凈。

V. Translate the following sentences into English.

1. 我和瑪麗經(jīng)常有分歧，但我們?nèi)允呛门笥选?disagree )

Mary and I always disagree with eachother, but we are still good friends.

2. 他雖受人尊敬，但并不被人喜愛。(while)

He was respected by poeple, while not be loved

3. 每個學(xué)生都渴望學(xué)好英語。(be eager to )

Every student is eager to learn English well.

4. 學(xué)校將為學(xué)生提供飲食。(provide)

The school will provide diets for students

5. 一輛破舊的公共汽車發(fā)出吱吱的響聲，在車站慢慢地停下。(grind to a halt)

A shabby bus creaked and ground to a halt at the station.